In 1993, a mummy was discovered in the Republic of Altai, Russia, and earned the moniker of the Siberian Ice maiden.

In 1993, a mummy was discovered in the Republic of Altai, Russia, and earned the moniker of the Siberian Ice maiden.

 Believed to have been a Siberian and specifically a member of the Pazyryk people, this woman was estimated to be between 20 and 30 years old at the time of her death. Her remains were found within a chamber located in a burial mound. It is speculated that she passed away due to breast cancer and injuries sustained from a fall.

During her burial, the Ice maiden was interred alongside two food trays, which underwent analysis. The residue found on these trays provided insight into the ceremonial items left behind, including a beverage, various types of meat, and yogurt. Additionally, the burial included the presence of three horses. Notably, a pot containing cannabis and opium was discovered, suggesting their potential use as painkillers.

There are indications that the Ice maiden may have held a significant role, possibly that of a high priestess. Although the grave had been previously looted, this circumstance inadvertently led to water flooding the chamber and subsequently freezing, resulting in exceptional preservation conditions. The woman's body was placed within a coffin as well.

Remarkably, the exceptional preservation also unveiled tattoos adorning the Ice maiden's body. One tattoo, positioned above, is theorized to depict a horse or deer, while two additional tattoos were found on other parts of her body.